CAP 1590 (guidance), para 40 explains the term:
‘Valuable consideration’ means any right, interest, profit or benefit, forbearance, detriment, loss or responsibility accruing, given, suffered or undertaken under an agreement, which is of more than a nominal nature.
It matters because the cost sharing exception only works if, in the words of Article 6(4a)(a), "the only remuneration or other valuable consideration given or promised for the flight to the pilot by the passengers is a contribution towards the direct costs of the flight". ANO 2016 art. 13(1)(a) is in similar terms.
So payment is not just cash. A passenger who pays for your hangarage or gives you something of real value in return for the flight is providing consideration beyond a direct cost contribution. A passenger who covers your share of the fuel is paying more than the equal share point (c) allows. Either risks turning the flight into commercial air transport. The CAA's cost sharing web page also says that if a flight does not take place, "no remuneration (money or exchange of gifts) should be exchanged between the pilot and passengers."
Where the line falls for small gestures is not settled by the sources, beyond "more than a nominal nature". The cautious approach is to accept nothing for the flight other than each passenger's equal share of the direct costs.
Source: CAP 1590 (guidance), para 40
Read more in our guides
- Who pays what? Worked cost-sharing examples Worked examples of how the direct costs of a UK cost-shared flight split between the pilot and passengers, including odd totals and the pilot paying more.
- Can a private pilot charge passengers? A UK private pilot can't make a profit, but passengers can pay up to an equal share of the direct costs. Here's how the split works, with an example.
- Cost sharing vs charter: when you need an AOC How a cost sharing flight differs from commercial air transport, when an AOC and a CPL are needed, what valuable consideration means, and the penalties.
Related terms
Back to the glossary. Definitions summarise the legislation and CAA guidance and are not legal advice.